The Fence Around Our Identities: Symbolism In August Wilson's Fences

The Fence Around Our Identities: Symbolism In August Wilson's Fences

This essay explores the idea of the symbolism of the fence in August Wilson’s play Fences, illustrating how it may appear the same to everyone on the outside, but its meaning can be interpreted in different ways on the inside. Each character (Bono, Rose, and Troy) has constructed their own personal “fence,” in which they strive to contain certain beliefs, ideologies, and internal conflicts, while keeping external influences out. Their individual life experiences shape their fences. Bono’s fence reflects loyalty, Rose’s represents her family-orientation, and Troy’s is built upon isolation. As these characters interact with each other, their personal fences “symbolize separateness, otherness, an inability to communicate with the self and the other” (Roudane 140). In other words, each character’s psychological barriers can influence how effectively they communicate. Ultimately, the symbolism of the fence emphasizes the characters' conflicting identities as they try to break down barriers to connect on a personal level.